Lemon Grass Oil

INCI name:

Cympobogon citratus

Part used:

Leaf blade

Extraction method:

Distillation 

CAS No.:

8007-02-1

Origin:

China, India


Physical Data and Chemical Properties

Appearance

Light yellow to pale yellow liquid

Odour

Fragrance and lasting lemon fruit flavor

Relative Density(20℃)

0.869~0.900

Refractive index(20℃)

1.483~1.489

Dissolved solution:

1 full size dissolved 2 volume 70% (v/v) ethanol

Optical rotation(20℃)

-3°~+1°

Main Composition(%):

Citral, myrcene


Description
Cymbopogon citratus, commonly known as lemon grass or oil grass, is a tropical plant from South Asia and Southeast Asia.

Cymbopogon citratus is often sold in stem form. While it can be grown in warmer temperate regions, such as the UK, it is not hard to frost.

Lemongrass is a tender perennial grass, which is native to India, but also cultivated in other tropical areas, particularly Brazil, Sri Lanka and parts of central Africa. After harvesting, grass is finely chopped to facilitate the extraction of the essential oil by steam distillation.
Cymbopogon flexuosus is a fast-growing and lemon-scented grass, which may reach a height of 1 m. It has unusual, dark-green foliage and also produces seeds. 
The main chemical component of lemongrass oil is citral.

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