Lovage Oil

INCI name:

Levisticum officinale

Part used:

Rhizome

Extraction method:

Distillation 

CAS No.:

8016-31-7

Origin:

France


Physical Data and Chemical Properties

Appearance

Yellow to dark brown liquid (partially crystalline)

Odour

Typical Chinese angelica ingredients

Relative Density(20℃)

1.010-1.090

Refractive index(20℃)

1.535-1.558

Flash point (°C):

> +61°C (closed cup)

Optical rotation(20℃)

-1° to +5°

Main Composition(%):

Furan lactone, coumarin, pine oil, terpene, etc


Description

Lovage is an erect, herbaceous, perennial plant growing to 1.8–2.5m (5.9–8.2 ft) tall, with a basal rosette of leaves and stems with further leaves, the flowers being produced in umbels at the top of the stems. The stems and leaves are shiny glabrous green to yellow-green and smell somewhat similar to celery when crushed. The larger basal leaves are up to 70 cm (28 in) long, tripinnate, with broad triangular to rhomboidal, acutely pointed leaflets with a few marginal teeth; the stem leaves are smaller, and less divided with few leaflets. The flowers are yellow to greenish-yellow, 2–3mm (0.079–0.118 in) diameter, produced in globose umbels up to 10–15cm (3.9–5.9 in) diameter; blossom is in late spring. The fruit is a dry two-parted schizocarp 4–7mm (0.16–0.28 in) long and ripe in autumn.


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